International Astronomical Union (IAU)

Maikemisetso a International Astronomical Union (IAU), e theilweng ka 1919, ke ho kgothaletsa le ho sireletsa saense ya bolepi ba dinaledi dikarolong tsohle tsa yona ka tshebedisano-mmoho ya matjhaba. IAU, ka Dikarolo tsa yona tse 12 tsa Saense le Dikhomishene tse 37 tse akaretsang palo e felletseng ya bolepi ba dinaledi, e tswela pele ho bapala karolo ya bohlokwa ho ntshetseng pele le ho hokahanyang tshebedisano-mmoho ya lefatshe ka bophara ho tsa bolepi ba dinaledi.

Mesebetsi ea IAU e tloha ho tlhaloso ea lintlha tsa motheo tsa linaleli le tse matla le lebitso la bonohe ba linaleli, ho phatlalatsoa ka potlako ha lintho tse ncha tse sibollotsoeng, ho hlophisoa ha matšolo a machaba a ho shebella, le ho khothalletsa mesebetsi ea thuto ea linaleli ho ea lipuisanong tse sa reroang tsa nakong e tlang ea mehaho e meholo ea machaba. IAU hape ke eona feela bolaoli bo tsebahalang machabeng bakeng sa ho fana ka mabitso le mabitso ho lihloliloeng tsa leholimo le likarolo tsa tsona tse kaholimo.

Ho hlophisoa ha liboka tsa saense ke mosebetsi oa bohlokoa. Likopano tse akaretsang tsa lilemo tse tharo li na le mananeo a matle a mahlale (a fetang 800 ka molomo le 2,100 ka 2003), liphetho tsa tsona li tlalehiloe ho IAU Transactions and Highlights of Astronomy. Ho feta moo, IAU e tšehetsa li-symposia le colloquia tse ka bang leshome le metso e 'meli selemo le selemo; Ts'ebetso ea likopano tsena e phatlalalitsoe tlas'a tšehetso ea IAU e le lirekoto tsa bohlokoa tsa maemo a mafapha a bona a saense.

IAU e boetse e sebetsa ka mafolofolo ho phahamisetseng thuto le lipatlisiso tsa bolepi ba linaleli linaheng tseo thuto ea linaleli e e-so holisoe ka botlalo ka IAU International Schools for Young Astronomers, Teaching for Astronomy Development, le mananeo a mang a etsoang ka konsarete le mekhatlo e fapaneng ea ICSU le mekhatlo ea Machaba a Kopaneng.

IAU e hatella ka matla ho kenya letsoho ha Litho tsa eona tse fetang 9,100 tse tsoang linaheng tse 94 lefatšeng ka bophara. Khokahano le Litho e bolokoa ka Phatlalatso ea Boitsebiso, e hatisoang habeli ka selemo ’me e ajoa ntle ho tefiso ho Litho tsohle ka bomong, Mekhatlo e Khomarellang, le litsi tse khōlō tsa bolepi ba linaleli lefatšeng ka bophara, hape e fumaneha Inthaneteng. Sena se tlatselletsoa ke ts'ebeliso ea Marang-rang e fanang ka litaba le tlhaiso-leseling ea polokelo mabapi le mefuta e mengata ea mesebetsi ea mahlale le tsamaiso ea Union, ho kenyeletsoa le tlhahisoleseling mabapi le liboka tsa mahlale.

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